FAQ

How many butterfly species are there?

Approximately 18,000 butterfly species and 160,000 moth species worldwide, for a total of about 180,000 Lepidoptera.

What is the largest butterfly?

Queen Alexandra Birdwing of Papua New Guinea with a 31 cm wingspan. The largest moth is the Atlas Moth with 400 sq cm wing area.

How long do butterflies live?

Most live 2-4 weeks as adults. Exceptions include Monarchs (8 months for migratory generation), Mourning Cloaks (10-12 months), and Brimstones (11 months).

Why are butterflies important?

They are essential pollinators, food sources for birds and other animals, and indicator species for ecosystem health. Butterfly declines signal environmental problems that affect all species including humans.